Abstract: Image segmentation is the process of partitioning a digital image into multiple segments. It is used to identify objects and background in images. Different Image Processing techniques are available and segmentation is one of the challenging fields in which complexity is least and implementation is effective. This is widely employed in many applications including object-based coding, object tracking, object detection, image retrieval, and clinical organ or tissue identification. Different technique such as Edge based, region based, Thresholding and computational steps for image segmentation is covered in this paper.

Keyword: segmentation, edge based, region based, Thresholding

| DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2021.9906