A Review on Speed Synchronization of DC Motors For Power Looms

Abstract: The synchronisation of the motor's speed is important in many sectors. The differential speed mistake causes a lot of power consumption in textile businesses. The goal of this project is to use wireless technology to synchronise several motors. In textile factories where numerous motors work simultaneously on a conveyor belt to draw textiles, it is critical that all of the motors run at the same speed in order to achieve balanced tension and avoid damaging the clothes. During speed acceleration and load changes, a new control strategy for real-time speed synchronisation of numerous induction motors is established in this study. The goal of the control technique is to stabilise each motor's speed tracking while synchronising it with the motions of other motors so that differential speed inaccuracies between several motors converge to zero. The industrial environment necessitates the synchronisation of different devices present in the sector on a daily basis. As a result, all of these motors should be synchronised in some way. Even if a single motor has a higher RPS than the others, the loss may be greater. So, taking all of these aspects into account, we built a system that can drive many DC motors at the same speed, or RPS, without any approximation.

Keywords: Speed Synchronization: DC Motor: Arduino: Power Looms.