Abstract: The primary focus of this paper revolves around the examination of the smart grid, heralded as a pivotal future tool for managing all energy resources. These intelligent grids intertwine with cutting-edge technology to furnish sustainable electrical supply over the long haul while enhancing energy productivity. Notably, smart energy meters assume a crucial role within the smart grid framework, juxtaposed with their conventional counterparts. In addition to delving into energy management systems within the smart grid, this paper sheds light on both the constraints and advantages associated with this innovative infrastructure, ultimately proposing viable solutions.

| DOI: 10.17148/IJIREEICE.2024.12432