Abstract: In the realm of electric vehicle (EV) technology, safety and user experience are paramount considerations. This paper presents a comprehensive overview of an electric vehicle system that emphasizes safety and battery protection through advanced sensor integration and proactive control mechanisms. The system features a groundbreaking helmet detection sensor, a 16-cell battery pack monitored by voltage and current sensors, and an over-temperature sensor to regulate battery thermal conditions. An Arduino Mega serves as the central control unit, orchestrating safety protocols and user interface interactions. Proactive measures, including a cooling system and motor speed control, prioritize safety and battery health. Real-time information display and user notifications enhance rider engagement and accident prevention. This electric vehicle system exemplifies the integration of technology and safety, paving the way for a safer and more sustainable future in personal mobility.
Keywords: Electric vehicle (EV), helmet detection sensor, battery pack, Arduino Mega, over-temperature sensor, safety protocols, proactive measures, real-time information display, user notifications, personal mobility, sustainability.